提取物对小鼠抗疲劳和运动性能的改善作用。

Anti-Fatigue and Exercise Performance Improvement Effect of Extract in Mice.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 40704, Taiwan.

Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Tunghai University, Taichung 40704, Taiwan.

出版信息

Nutrients. 2022 Feb 27;14(5):1011. doi: 10.3390/nu14051011.

Abstract

(GT) is a native perennial plant growing across the coastline areas in Taiwan. The current study aimed to examine the efficacy of GT extract in ameliorating physical fatigue during exercise and increasing exercise performance. Fifty male Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) mice were randomly segregated into five groups ( = 10) to GT extract orally for 4 weeks, at different concentrations (50, 100, 250, and 500 mg/kg BW/day): LGT 1X, MGT 2X, HGT 5X, and HGT 10X groups. Forelimb grip strength, endurance swimming time, serum biochemical marker levels, blood lipid profile and histological analysis of various organs were performed to assess the anti-fatigue effect and exercise performance of GT extract. The forelimb-grips strength and endurance-swimming time of GT-administered mice were increased significantly in a dose-dependent manner when compared to the control. Serum glucose, creatine kinase, and lactate levels were increased significantly in the HGT 10X group. Liver marker serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT) was increased in the HGT 5X and HGT 10X groups, whereas Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (GPT) was not altered. Renal markers, creatinine and uric acid levels, were not altered. Muscle and hepatic glycogen levels, which are essential for energy sources during exercise, were also significantly increased in a dose-dependent manner in all GT extract groups. No visible histological aberrations were observed in the vital organs after GT extract administration. The supplementation with GT extract could have beneficial effects on exercise performance and anti-fatigue function without toxicity at a higher dose.

摘要

(GT) 是一种原产于台湾沿海地区的多年生植物。本研究旨在探讨 GT 提取物在改善运动性疲劳和提高运动表现方面的功效。将 50 只雄性 ICR 小鼠随机分为 5 组(每组 10 只),分别给予 GT 提取物口服 4 周,浓度分别为 50、100、250 和 500 mg/kg BW/day:LGT 1X、MGT 2X、HGT 5X 和 HGT 10X 组。通过测定前肢握力、耐力游泳时间、血清生化标志物水平、血脂谱和各器官组织学分析,评估 GT 提取物的抗疲劳作用和运动表现。与对照组相比,GT 给药组的前肢握力和耐力游泳时间均呈剂量依赖性增加。血清葡萄糖、肌酸激酶和乳酸水平在 HGT 10X 组显著升高。HGT 5X 和 HGT 10X 组血清谷氨酸草酰乙酸转氨酶 (GOT) 升高,而血清谷氨酸丙酮酸转氨酶 (GPT) 没有改变。肾功能标志物肌酐和尿酸水平没有改变。运动过程中必不可少的能量来源肌肉和肝糖原水平也在所有 GT 提取物组中呈剂量依赖性显著增加。GT 提取物给药后重要器官未观察到明显的组织学异常。在较高剂量下,GT 提取物补充剂可能对运动表现和抗疲劳功能具有有益作用,且无毒性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fefa/8912778/088da5954847/nutrients-14-01011-g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索