纳米抗菌复合膜羧甲基壳聚糖/明胶/纳米 ZnO 提高了食品包装的机械强度。

The nano antibacterial composite film carboxymethyl chitosan/gelatin/nano ZnO improves the mechanical strength of food packaging.

机构信息

Food Safety Key Laboratory of Zhejiang Province, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, PR China.

Food Safety Key Laboratory of Zhejiang Province, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, PR China.

出版信息

Int J Biol Macromol. 2022 Nov 1;220:462-471. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.08.005. Epub 2022 Aug 8.

Abstract

The carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS)/fish skin gelatin (Gel) based novel nanocomposite film was developed with nano ZnO for potential food packaging applications. The SEM and FT-IR results indicated that the nano ZnO was success composited with CMCS/Gel film. The X-ray diffraction result revealed that the total crystallinity of the CMCS/Gel/nano ZnO achieved 94.92 %, improving the crystallinity of the original substrate. Compared with CMCS/nano ZnO and Gel/nano ZnO, the water solubility of CMCS/Gel/nano ZnO decreased to 23 %. Moreover, its contact angle reached 91°, representing that the composite film showed better solvent resistance and can be widely used in food packaging, especially in foods with high water content. After nano-ZnO was compounded with CMCS/Gel film, the physical properties were further improved. Furthermore, CMCS/Gel/nano ZnO has higher elasticity and ductility than CMCS/nano ZnO and Gel/nano ZnO. For food packages, CMCS/Gel films incorporated with nano ZnO depicted strong against Escherichia coli (99.20 %) and Staphylococcus aureus (84.70 %) for food packages. The CMCS/Gel film with the addition of ZnO was optimal for producing nanocomposite films with higher water-insolubility, elasticity and ductility, and higher antibacterial properties.

摘要

以羧甲基壳聚糖(CMCS)/鱼皮明胶(Gel)为基础的新型纳米复合材料膜,通过纳米 ZnO 的添加,具有潜在的食品包装应用。SEM 和 FT-IR 结果表明,纳米 ZnO 已成功复合于 CMCS/Gel 膜中。X 射线衍射结果表明,CMCS/Gel/nano ZnO 的总结晶度达到 94.92%,提高了原基质的结晶度。与 CMCS/nano ZnO 和 Gel/nano ZnO 相比,CMCS/Gel/nano ZnO 的水溶性降低至 23%。此外,其接触角达到 91°,表明复合膜具有更好的耐溶剂性,可广泛应用于食品包装,特别是在高含水量的食品中。纳米 ZnO 与 CMCS/Gel 薄膜复合后,其物理性能得到进一步提高。此外,CMCS/Gel/nano ZnO 比 CMCS/nano ZnO 和 Gel/nano ZnO 具有更高的弹性和延展性。对于食品包装,CMCS/Gel 薄膜中添加的纳米 ZnO 对大肠杆菌(99.20%)和金黄色葡萄球菌(84.70%)具有较强的抑制作用。添加 ZnO 的 CMCS/Gel 薄膜最适合生产具有更高的不溶性、弹性和延展性、更高的抗菌性能的纳米复合材料膜。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索