Zhang Jing, Sun Xiaonan, Ao Ningjing, Zou Huayan, Shao Huijuan, Kageyama Koji, Feng Wenzhuo
Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.
College of Resources and Environment, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271000, China.
J Fungi (Basel). 2023 Jul 15;9(7):752. doi: 10.3390/jof9070752.
, especially , causes devastating root rot, blight, and other diseases in various species of cash crops. To investigate the distribution and host range of in Guizhou, a suitable habitat for this pathogen, we collected 156 root-diseased samples, isolated the pathogens, and found that is widespread and has eleven host plants, including four novel hosts. Furthermore, to effectively identify , we developed a simple and dependable method based on loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP), which used a primer set designed from the internal transcribed spacer sequences with high specificity and sensitivity of 1 pg/μL. Additionally, to perform field identification, we used the "Plant-LAMP" method with crude DNA extraction to detect the pathogen in 45 root samples from nine species of plants. Our results showed that this method could effectively detect in diseased roots. Therefore, our findings not only enrich existing research on the diversity of pathogenic in Guizhou but also present an efficient LAMP field detection method that could significantly contribute to plant disease management and prevention.
尤其是[病原体名称],会在各种经济作物中引发毁灭性的根腐病、疫病和其他病害。为了调查[病原体名称]在贵州(该病原体的适宜栖息地)的分布和寄主范围,我们收集了156份根部患病样本,分离出病原体,发现[病原体名称]广泛分布且有11种寄主植物,包括4种新寄主。此外,为了有效鉴定[病原体名称],我们基于环介导等温扩增(LAMP)开发了一种简单可靠的方法,该方法使用了根据内部转录间隔区序列设计的引物组,其特异性和灵敏度高达1 pg/μL。另外,为了进行田间鉴定,我们采用“植物-LAMP”方法并进行粗DNA提取,以检测来自9种植物的45份根样本中的病原体。我们的结果表明,该方法能够有效检测患病根部的[病原体名称]。因此,我们的研究结果不仅丰富了贵州致病[病原体名称]多样性的现有研究,还提出了一种高效的LAMP田间检测方法,可为植物病害管理和预防做出重大贡献。