含有二氢芘单元的功能化有机金属光开关。

Functionalised organometallic photoswitches containing dihydropyrene units.

作者信息

Gillespie Angus A, Roemer Max, Jago David, Sobolev Alexandre N, Nealon Gareth L, Spackman Peter R, Moggach Stephen A, Koutsantonis George A

机构信息

Chemistry, School of Molecular Science, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia.

School of Chemistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2023 Oct 17;52(40):14549-14563. doi: 10.1039/d3dt02505e.

Abstract

Functionalising organic molecular photoswitches with metal complexes has been shown to alter and enhance their switching states. These organometallic photoswitches provide a promising basis for novel smart molecular materials and molecular electronic devices. We have detailed the synthesis and characterisation of mono- and bimetallic half-sandwich ruthenium and iron complexes functionalised with alkynyl dihydropyrenes (DHP). Their electronic and photophysical properties were determined by the use of chemical, electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical techniques. The introduction of the metal alkynyl moiety allows access to additional redox and protonation states not accessible by the DHP alone. An additional metal alkynyl moiety inhibits observable photochromic switching. Analysis of the NIR and IR bands in the mixed valence complexes suggests there is a high degree of charge delocalisation across the DHP.

摘要

用金属配合物对有机分子光开关进行功能化已被证明可以改变和增强其开关状态。这些有机金属光开关为新型智能分子材料和分子电子器件提供了一个有前景的基础。我们详细阐述了用炔基二氢芘(DHP)功能化的单金属和双金属半夹心钌和铁配合物的合成与表征。它们的电子和光物理性质通过化学、电化学和光谱电化学技术来确定。金属炔基部分的引入使得能够获得单独的DHP无法达到的额外氧化还原和质子化状态。额外的金属炔基部分会抑制可观察到的光致变色开关。对混合价态配合物中近红外和红外波段的分析表明,DHP上存在高度的电荷离域。

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