建议在风湿病学中实施远程患者监测:经验教训和面临的障碍。

Recommendation to implementation of remote patient monitoring in rheumatology: lessons learned and barriers to take.

机构信息

Faculty of Health Science, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Institute of Digital Medicine, University Hospital Giessen-Marburg, Philipps University, Marburg, Germany.

出版信息

RMD Open. 2023 Dec 6;9(4):e003363. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003363.

Abstract

Remote patient monitoring (RPM) leverages advanced technology to monitor and manage patients' health remotely and continuously. In 2022 European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (EULAR) points-to-consider for remote care were published to foster adoption of RPM, providing guidelines on where to position RPM in our practices. Sample papers and studies describe the value of RPM. But for many rheumatologists, the unanswered question remains the 'how to?' implement RPM.Using the successful, though not frictionless example of the Southmead rheumatology department, we address three types of barriers for the implementation of RPM: service, clinician and patients, with subsequent learning points that could be helpful for new teams planning to implement RPM. These address, but are not limited to, data governance, selecting high quality cost-effective solutions and ensuring compliance with data protection regulations. In addition, we describe five lacunas that could further improve RPM when addressed: establishing quality standards, creating a comprehensive database of available RPM tools, integrating data with electronic patient records, addressing reimbursement uncertainties and improving digital literacy among patients and healthcare professionals.

摘要

远程患者监测 (RPM) 利用先进技术远程、持续监测和管理患者的健康。2022 年,欧洲风湿病联盟 (EULAR) 发布了远程护理要点,以促进 RPM 的采用,为 RPM 在我们的实践中的定位提供了指南。示例论文和研究描述了 RPM 的价值。但对于许多风湿病学家来说,尚未解决的问题仍然是如何实施 RPM。我们以南密德风湿病科成功的(尽管并非一帆风顺的)例子为例,探讨了实施 RPM 的三种障碍:服务、临床医生和患者,随后提出了一些学习要点,这些要点对于计划实施 RPM 的新团队可能会有所帮助。这些要点不仅限于数据治理、选择高质量且具有成本效益的解决方案以及确保符合数据保护法规。此外,我们还描述了五个可以进一步改进 RPM 的空缺:建立质量标准、创建可用 RPM 工具的综合数据库、将数据与电子患者记录集成、解决报销不确定性以及提高患者和医疗保健专业人员的数字素养。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f29e/10711870/ec1c245620a0/rmdopen-2023-003363f01.jpg

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