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外游戏康复对接受腹部手术的癌症患者生活质量的影响:一项随机对照试验。

The effect of exergame rehabilitation on the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing abdominal surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

机构信息

Portuguese Institute of Oncology, Porto, Portugal.

School of Economics, University of Porto, Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-464, Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

Support Care Cancer. 2024 Nov 15;32(12):794. doi: 10.1007/s00520-024-09005-0.

DOI:10.1007/s00520-024-09005-0
PMID:39542974
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11564271/
Abstract

PURPOSE

Exergames, which combine digital games and physical exercise, have become increasingly popular for rehabilitation in the health domain. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of exergame rehabilitation on the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing abdominal surgery.

METHODS

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of exergame rehabilitation on the quality of life of cancer patients who had undergone abdominal surgery. Seventy postoperative patients were included, and data collection took place between January 2023 and May 2023. The patients were randomly assigned to either an exergame rehabilitation program (n = 35) or a traditional rehabilitation program (n = 35). The assessed outcome was the quality of life, and data collection occurred at three different time points: upon admission, 48 h postoperatively, and on the 7th day after surgery.

RESULTS

Quality of life was evaluated using the WHOQOL-BREF Scale. At the third assessment, a statistically significant difference was observed between the two groups (p = 0.016), indicating that the intervention group had a higher quality of life than the control group.

CONCLUSIONS

The study showed a positive effect of exergames on the population under investigation. By the 7th day after surgery, the intervention group demonstrated an improvement in their quality of life compared to the control group.

CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION

Center of Open Science OSF https://osf.io/286zb/ , registered in July, 2023.

摘要

目的

将数字游戏与体育锻炼相结合的健身游戏在健康领域越来越受欢迎,已成为康复治疗的手段。本研究旨在评估健身游戏康复对接受腹部手术的癌症患者生活质量的影响。

方法

本随机对照试验评估了健身游戏康复对接受腹部手术的癌症患者生活质量的影响。共纳入 70 例术后患者,数据收集时间为 2023 年 1 月至 5 月。患者被随机分配到健身游戏康复组(n=35)或传统康复组(n=35)。评估的结果是生活质量,数据收集在三个不同的时间点进行:入院时、术后 48 小时和手术后第 7 天。

结果

使用 WHOQOL-BREF 量表评估生活质量。在第三次评估时,两组之间存在统计学显著差异(p=0.016),表明干预组的生活质量高于对照组。

结论

该研究表明健身游戏对研究人群有积极影响。与对照组相比,干预组在手术后第 7 天的生活质量有所改善。

临床试验注册

开放科学中心 OSF https://osf.io/286zb/ ,于 2023 年 7 月注册。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11e8/11564271/6454c8db7bcb/520_2024_9005_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11e8/11564271/6454c8db7bcb/520_2024_9005_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11e8/11564271/6454c8db7bcb/520_2024_9005_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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BMC Nurs. 2023 Jun 13;22(1):200. doi: 10.1186/s12912-023-01363-0.
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Effect of Exergaming on Quality of Life, Fatigue, and Strength and Endurance Muscle in Cancer Patients: A Randomized Crossover Trial.电子游戏锻炼对癌症患者生活质量、疲劳、力量和耐力肌肉的影响:一项随机交叉试验。
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Exergames to Improve Rehabilitation for Shoulder Injury: Systematic Review and GRADE Evidence Synthesis.
外游戏在改善肩部损伤康复中的应用:系统评价和 GRADE 证据综合。
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Support Care Cancer. 2022 Mar;30(3):2101-2110. doi: 10.1007/s00520-021-06559-1. Epub 2021 Oct 20.
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Supervised Immediate Postoperative Mobilization After Elective Colorectal Surgery: A Feasibility Study.择期结直肠手术后的监督性即刻术后活动:一项可行性研究。
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