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血管外皮细胞瘤:现状、诊断与治疗

Haemangiopericytoma: current status, diagnosis and management.

作者信息

Pandey M, Kothari K C, Patel D D

机构信息

Department of Surgical Oncology, Gujarat Cancer and Research Institute, Ahmedabad, India.

出版信息

Eur J Surg Oncol. 1997 Aug;23(4):282-5. doi: 10.1016/s0748-7983(97)90534-5.

Abstract

Haemangiopericytoma (HPC) is a rare tumour, characterized by unidentifiable light microscopic features. Despite first being described over 50 years ago, nothing much was known about this tumour until the early 1980s, when ultrastructural studies and tumour markers made it possible to differentiate it from other mesenchymal tumours. Advancements in radiology and the emergence of MRI technology helped surgeons in better planning. Pre-operative vascular embolization helped to reduce the menace of operative haemorrhage. Improvements in localization and delivery of radiotherapy, coupled with early diagnosis, has tremendously improved the treatment outcome of haemangiopericytoma.

摘要

血管外皮细胞瘤(HPC)是一种罕见肿瘤,其特征是在光学显微镜下无法识别。尽管它早在50多年前就被描述过,但直到20世纪80年代初,当超微结构研究和肿瘤标志物出现后,才有可能将其与其他间充质肿瘤区分开来。放射学的进步和MRI技术的出现有助于外科医生更好地进行手术规划。术前血管栓塞有助于减少手术出血的威胁。放疗定位和给药的改进,再加上早期诊断,极大地改善了血管外皮细胞瘤的治疗效果。

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