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管理式医疗中的医疗卫生管理教育:需求、内容与读物

Medical and health administration education in managed care: needs, content and readings.

作者信息

Ziegenfuss J T, Weitekamp M

机构信息

School of Public Affairs, Penn State University, Harrisburg, Middletown 17057, USA.

出版信息

J Health Adm Educ. 1996 Fall;14(4):415-31.

Abstract

With both public and private reform initiatives moving toward managed care, curriculum designs are timely and useful to a diverse audience. This paper discusses the need for and design of education in managed care in medical schools and health services programs. The pressures for offering education regarding managed care are derived from interests of various actors of the health system e.g. regulators, purchasers, providers and consumers. The content of education in managed care is defined in seven areas: (1) managed care and health systems design-history and concepts; (2) environment and governmental policy; (3) models, products, services, outcomes and quality; (4) managed care economics and finance; (5) organization and strategic management; (6) legal issues; and (7) future designs/redesigns. Education in managed care is delivered by universities, professional associations and private training and development corporations. All can benefit from a dialogue on curricular content.

摘要

随着公共和私人改革举措都朝着管理式医疗发展,课程设计对于不同受众而言既及时又有用。本文讨论了医学院校和卫生服务项目中管理式医疗教育的必要性和设计。提供管理式医疗教育的压力源自卫生系统各行为主体的利益,例如监管机构、购买方、提供者和消费者。管理式医疗教育的内容在七个领域进行了界定:(1)管理式医疗与卫生系统设计——历史与概念;(2)环境与政府政策;(3)模式、产品、服务、结果与质量;(4)管理式医疗经济学与财务;(5)组织与战略管理;(6)法律问题;以及(7)未来设计/重新设计。管理式医疗教育由大学、专业协会以及私人培训和发展公司提供。各方都能从关于课程内容的对话中受益。

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