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通过插件机制利用可视化和容积分析工具扩展远程放射学系统。

Extending a teleradiology system by tools for visualization and volumetric analysis through a plug-in mechanism.

作者信息

Evers H, Mayer A, Engelmann U, Schröter A, Baur U, Demiris A M, Giess C, Wolsiffer K, Meinzer H P

机构信息

Div. Medical and Biological Informatics, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, Heidelberg, Germany.

出版信息

Int J Med Inform. 1999 Feb-Mar;53(2-3):265-75. doi: 10.1016/s1386-5056(98)00165-8.

Abstract

This paper describes ongoing research concerning interactive volume visualization coupled with tools for volumetric analysis. To establish an easy to use application, the three-dimensional-visualization has been embedded in a state of the art teleradiology system, where additional functionality is often desired beyond basic image transfer and management. Major clinical requirements for deriving spatial measures are covered by the tools, in order to realize extended diagnosis support and therapy planning. Introducing a general plug-in mechanism, this work exemplarily describes the useful extension of an approved application. Interactive visualization was achieved by a hybrid approach taking advantage of both the precise volume visualization based on the Heidelberg ray-tracing model and the graphics acceleration capabilities of modern workstations. Several tools for volumetric analysis extend the three-dimensional-viewing. They are controlled by adequate input devices to select locations in the data volume, measure anatomical structures or initiate a segmentation process. Moreover, a haptic interface can be connected to provide a more realistic feedback while navigating within the three-dimensional-reconstruction. The work is closely related to research in the field of heart, liver and head surgery. In cooperation with our medical partners the development of tools as presented facilitates the integration of image analysis into the clinical routine.

摘要

本文描述了关于交互式体可视化与体分析工具相结合的正在进行的研究。为了建立一个易于使用的应用程序,三维可视化已被嵌入到一个先进的远程放射学系统中,在该系统中,除了基本的图像传输和管理之外,通常还需要额外的功能。这些工具涵盖了获取空间测量值的主要临床需求,以实现扩展的诊断支持和治疗计划。通过引入一种通用的插件机制,这项工作示例性地描述了一个已获批准的应用程序的有用扩展。交互式可视化是通过一种混合方法实现的,该方法利用了基于海德堡光线追踪模型的精确体可视化和现代工作站的图形加速功能。几种体分析工具扩展了三维视图。它们由适当的输入设备控制,以在数据体中选择位置、测量解剖结构或启动分割过程。此外,可以连接一个触觉接口,以便在三维重建中导航时提供更真实的反馈。这项工作与心脏、肝脏和头部手术领域的研究密切相关。与我们的医学合作伙伴合作,所展示的工具开发有助于将图像分析集成到临床常规中。

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