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非营利组织应该涉足商业领域吗?

Should not-for-profits go into business?

作者信息

Skloot E

出版信息

Harv Bus Rev. 1983 Jan-Feb;61(1):20-6.

Abstract

To the manager of the not-for-profit organization, the idea of entering into a business venture might seem heretical. The precedent has been set, however, and numbers of not-for-profits are currently earning substantial amounts of income through long-term for profit enterprises that have continuity with the organization's prime mission. The author of this article cautions managers of not-for-profits that an earned-income venture can be a miserable failure unless the organization meets certain conditions: a product to sell, managerial talent, trustee support, an entrepreneurial spirit, and money or the ability to get it. He then describes nine issues managers should consider before undertaking earned-income projects.

摘要

对于非营利组织的管理者而言,涉足商业冒险的想法可能看似离经叛道。然而,先例已然存在,目前许多非营利组织正通过与组织首要使命具有连贯性的长期盈利企业赚取可观的收入。本文作者告诫非营利组织的管理者,除非组织满足某些条件,否则创收型企业可能会一败涂地:有产品可销售、具备管理人才、获得受托人支持、拥有创业精神以及资金或获取资金的能力。接着,他阐述了管理者在开展创收项目之前应考虑的九个问题。

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