Elling R
JEMS. 1989 Jul;14(7):60-4.
There appears to be a self-perpetuating trail of misinformation surrounding the issue of ambulance accidents. As with all problems, we must first acknowledge that a problem does exist and clearly distinguish the facts from the myths. The intent of this article was to clarify some of those misconceptions by using an analysis of one state's four-year experience with ambulance accidents. The next step in solving this problem is to create driver education programs that modify the behavior of ambulance drivers, adjust their attitudes about driving an emergency vehicle and make them fully aware of the hazards encountered in driving an ambulance. In addition, consider adjusting the agency standard operating procedure so that all ambulances must come to a complete stop at all stop signs and red lights to minimize the number of accidents that occur in the intersection. Readers who would like to learn more about this subject should contact their state EMS offices to determine if they offer emergency vehicle operator courses or continuing education programs that deal with ambulance driving. New York State has developed a network of 90 instructors who are qualified to teach the Ambulance Accident Prevention Seminar, a nine-hour classroom-based ambulance driver "attitude adjustment" program. Two other organizations that have developed driving courses geared specifically for ambulance driving are: Failsafe Driving Inc. Alvin F. Davenport, president 2529 San Pablo Ave. Pinole, CA 94564 National Academy for Professional Driving Dick Turner, chairman 1001-A South Interstate 45 P.O. Box 649 Hutchins, TX 75141.
围绕救护车事故问题似乎存在着一条自我延续的错误信息链。与所有问题一样,我们首先必须承认问题确实存在,并明确区分事实与虚构内容。本文的目的是通过分析一个州四年的救护车事故经历来澄清其中一些误解。解决这个问题的下一步是创建驾驶员教育项目,改变救护车司机的行为,调整他们对驾驶急救车辆的态度,并让他们充分意识到驾驶救护车时遇到的危险。此外,考虑调整机构的标准操作程序,使所有救护车在所有停车标志和红灯前都必须完全停车,以尽量减少在十字路口发生的事故数量。想要了解更多关于这个主题的读者应该联系他们所在州的紧急医疗服务办公室,以确定他们是否提供与救护车驾驶相关的紧急车辆操作员课程或继续教育项目。纽约州已经建立了一个由90名教员组成的网络,他们有资格教授《救护车事故预防研讨会》,这是一个为期9小时的基于课堂的救护车司机“态度调整”项目。另外两个专门为救护车驾驶开发驾驶课程的组织是:故障安全驾驶公司,总裁阿尔文·F·达文波特,地址:加利福尼亚州皮诺尔市圣巴勃罗大道2529号,邮编:94564;国家职业驾驶学院,主席迪克·特纳,地址:得克萨斯州哈钦斯市州际45号公路南段1001 - A,邮箱:649号,邮编:75141。