Oemijati S
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1976 Jun;7(2):144-8.
The prevalence and distribution of schistosomiasis in Indonesia is given, with the emphasis on the current data. An extensive investigation was started in 1971. Control measures became desirable because of development schemes in and around the endemic areas, thus increasing the possibility of the spread of the infection. This investigation consisted of: a study of prevalence, distribution, and intensity of the infection in man and animals; clinical studies, treatment and follow-up; and epidemiological studies. A comparison was made between the results of different workers. In addition to the only known endemic area at Lake Lindu, another endemic area was discovered recently at Napu Valley, situated 50 km southeast of Lake Lindu at an altitude of 1200 meters. Surveys in other areas gave negative results. Nine species of wild and domestic animals were found positive. The intermediate host was discovered in 1971 and described as Oncomelania hupensis lindoensis. This snail is widely distributed in the endemic areas.
文中给出了印度尼西亚血吸虫病的流行情况和分布，重点是当前数据。1971年开始了一项广泛的调查。由于流行地区及周边的开发计划，控制措施变得必要，从而增加了感染传播的可能性。这项调查包括：对人和动物感染的流行情况、分布及感染强度的研究；临床研究、治疗及随访；以及流行病学研究。对不同研究人员的结果进行了比较。除了林杜湖唯一已知的流行地区外，最近在林杜湖东南50公里、海拔1200米的纳普山谷发现了另一个流行地区。其他地区的调查结果为阴性。发现9种野生动物和家畜呈阳性。中间宿主于1971年被发现，并被描述为林杜钉螺。这种蜗牛在流行地区广泛分布。
