Marsot-Dupuch K, Gayet-Delacroix M
Service de Radiologie, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Paris.
J Radiol. 1999 Apr;80(4):351-62.
This article will review the main pathologies affecting the vestibulocochlear system from the sensorineural organs to the cerebral cortex. MR imaging has greatly improved detection of these pathologies. Thin slice MR imaging using different pulse sequences now allows improved depiction of anatomical structures. Vestibular schwannoma is by far the most common lesion, but MR imaging allows detection and characterization of rarer lesions in patients often presenting with similar symptoms.
本文将综述从感觉神经器官到大脑皮层影响前庭蜗系统的主要病理情况。磁共振成像(MR成像)极大地提高了对这些病理情况的检测能力。如今,使用不同脉冲序列的薄层MR成像能够更好地显示解剖结构。前庭神经鞘瘤是迄今为止最常见的病变,但MR成像能够在常表现出相似症状的患者中检测出更罕见的病变并对其进行特征描述。