Witte S S, el-Bassel N, Wada T, Gray O, Wallace J
Columbia University School of Social Work, New York, NY 10025, USA.
Int J STD AIDS. 1999 Mar;10(3):162-8. doi: 10.1258/0956462991913826.
Greater access to alternative female-initiated barrier methods, such as the female condom, is needed among women exchanging street sex. This study describes knowledge of and experience with the female condom among 101 women exchanging sex for money and drugs on the streets of New York City, and examines the acceptability of female condom use as an alternative barrier method for HIV/STD prevention among this population. Female condom use among this sample of sex workers was found to be related to having a regular sexual partner, living with someone who is a drug or alcohol abuser, not being homeless, using alcohol or intravenous heroin, having heard of the device, and having discussed the device with other women or with a regular sexual partner. Despite decreased acceptability post-use, most sex workers indicated an intention for future female condom use.
在进行街头性交易的女性中,需要更多地提供诸如女用避孕套等其他由女性主导的屏障避孕方法。本研究描述了纽约市街头101名以性换钱和毒品的女性对女用避孕套的了解和使用经验,并考察了在这一人群中使用女用避孕套作为预防艾滋病毒/性传播感染的替代屏障方法的可接受性。研究发现,在这个性工作者样本中,使用女用避孕套与拥有固定性伴侣、与吸毒或酗酒者同居、无家可归、使用酒精或静脉注射海洛因、听说过该避孕工具以及与其他女性或固定性伴侣讨论过该工具有关。尽管使用后可接受性有所下降,但大多数性工作者表示未来仍打算使用女用避孕套。