Friel S
Nuffield Hearing and Speech Centre, Royal National Throat Nose and Ear Hospital, London.
Int J Lang Commun Disord. 1998;33 Suppl:439-44. doi: 10.3109/13682829809179465.
This case study describes a boy who at the age of eight years did not have consistent or contrastive use of velar stops in his spontaneous speech. The use of electropalatography (EPG) revealed abnormal tongue-palate contact for both velar and alveolar stops, all of which were perceived as normal, there was excess contact in the palatal region for all alveolars and velars in a word initial position and double velar/palatal articulation for velars in a word final position. Therapy using EPG for visual feedback was highly successful and post therapy data showed normal-looking EPG patterns for alveolar and velar stops. The assessment, diagnostic and therapeutic implications are discussed.
本案例研究描述了一名8岁男孩,他在自发 speech 中对软腭塞音的使用不一致或缺乏对比性。电腭图(EPG)的使用显示,软腭塞音和齿龈塞音的舌腭接触均异常,所有这些在当时都被认为是正常的,在单词起始位置,所有齿龈音和软腭音在腭部区域存在过度接触,在单词末尾位置,软腭音存在双重软腭/腭部发音。使用EPG进行视觉反馈的治疗非常成功,治疗后数据显示齿龈塞音和软腭塞音的EPG模式看起来正常。文中还讨论了评估、诊断和治疗的意义。