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焦虑儿童的应对性自我对话与认知干扰

Coping self-talk and cognitive interference in anxious children.

作者信息

Prins P J, Hanewald G J

机构信息

Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Consult Clin Psychol. 1999 Jun;67(3):435-9. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.67.3.435.

Abstract

The present study addressed the as-yet-unresolved issue of whether coping self-talk facilitates or interferes with effective task performance. Tests of the relationship between coping cognition and task performance are reported when potentially confounding relationships of negative cognition and task performance are controlled. The results indicate that coping self-talk of high-anxious children was positively correlated with negative thoughts but did not contribute significantly to performance. Implications for the functional value of coping self-talk are discussed.

摘要

本研究探讨了应对性自我对话是促进还是干扰有效任务表现这一尚未解决的问题。在控制了消极认知与任务表现之间潜在的混杂关系后,报告了应对性认知与任务表现之间关系的测试结果。结果表明,高焦虑儿童的应对性自我对话与消极思维呈正相关,但对任务表现的贡献并不显著。文中还讨论了应对性自我对话的功能价值。

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