Acquavella A P, Braverman P
Section of Adolescent Medicine, St. Christopher's Hospital for Children, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1999 Jun;46(3):489-503. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(05)70133-4.
As stated by the Committee on Adolescence of the AAP, All pediatricians who choose to see teenagers should be able to provide counseling about sexual behavior, education on contraceptive methods and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases, and assistance with access to family planning services, preferably in the office or, if necessary, by referral. Expansion of skills and office capabilities to provide routine reproductive health care for adolescents, including pelvic examinations, annual Pap tests, diagnoses of pregnancy, diagnoses and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases, and the prescription of contraceptives, is also encouraged. Pediatricians who have longstanding relationships with their patients, and who are admired and trusted are ideal for providing this care.
正如美国儿科学会青少年委员会所述,所有选择诊治青少年的儿科医生都应能够提供有关性行为的咨询、避孕方法教育和性传播疾病预防,以及协助获取计划生育服务,最好在诊所进行,如有必要也可通过转诊。还鼓励拓展技能和诊所能力,为青少年提供常规生殖健康护理,包括盆腔检查、年度巴氏试验、妊娠诊断、性传播疾病的诊断和治疗以及避孕药具的处方。与患者建立长期关系且受患者钦佩和信任的儿科医生是提供此类护理的理想人选。