Gemer O, Shenhav S, Segal S, Harari D, Segal O, Zohav E
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Barzilai Medical Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of The Negev, Ashkelon, Israel.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1999 Apr;65(1):7-9. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7292(99)00003-x.
To evaluate the incidence of ultrasonographically-diagnosed postcesarean hematomas and correlate their presence with febrile morbidity.
Prospective study of 111 consecutive patients who had a pelvic ultrasound 4-6 days post-operatively. Ultrasonographic findings were correlated with clinical data.
Postoperative fever was diagnosed in 28 (25%) patients. Fifteen (13.5%) women had hematomas; 10 (9%) had bladder-flap and five (4.5%) had subfascial hematomas. Only subfascial hematomas were significantly associated with post-operative fever (P = 0.01).
Postcesarean bladder-flap hematomas are not predictive of post-operative fever. The presence of subfascial hematomas should be specifically sought in the evaluation of a febrile postcesarean patient.