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科莱斯骨折的功能性支具治疗

Functional bracing of Colles' fractures.

作者信息

Moir J S, Wardlaw D, Maffulli N

机构信息

Western Infirmary, Glasgow, Scotland.

出版信息

Bull Hosp Jt Dis. 1999;58(1):45-52.

Abstract

Colles' fracture is one of the most common injuries encountered in orthopaedic practice and yet there is no optimum method for its management. Various operative treatments have been proposed because of the instability of the fracture following reduction. However, considering the epidemiology of the fracture, the majority of these injuries will continue to be treated conservatively with closed reduction and immobilization of the wrist in a cast. Functional bracing is an alternative to cast immobilization, allowing early return of function while maintaining fracture reduction, and is an accepted method of treatment for a number of injuries. Although various methods of functional treatment of Colles' fractures have been described, it has not proved a popular management modality in this injury. We review previous studies of functional bracing and describe a novel method of bracing that we have developed.

摘要

科莱斯骨折是骨科临床中最常见的损伤之一,但目前尚无最佳的治疗方法。由于骨折复位后不稳定,人们提出了各种手术治疗方法。然而,考虑到这种骨折的流行病学情况,大多数此类损伤仍将采用保守治疗,即通过闭合复位并将手腕用石膏固定。功能性支具是石膏固定的一种替代方法,它能在维持骨折复位的同时使功能早日恢复,并且是治疗多种损伤的一种公认方法。尽管已经描述了各种治疗科莱斯骨折的功能性方法,但事实证明它在这种损伤的治疗中并不是一种常用的治疗方式。我们回顾了以往关于功能性支具的研究,并描述了我们开发的一种新型支具方法。

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