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汉族人群中载脂蛋白E等位基因频率按年龄和性别的分布情况。

Population distributions of allele frequency of apolipoprotein E by age and gender in Han Chinese.

作者信息

Zhang J G, Dong X Z, Yang W J, Lu Q, He L

机构信息

Section of Human Genome Project, Shanghai Research Center of Life Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao. 1999 Mar;20(3):218-22.

Abstract

AIM

To study apolipoproteins E (ApoE) allele frequency in Han Chinese based on age and gender from Shanghai metropolitan area.

METHODS

Healthy Han Chinese people (F: 237 and M: 412) were involved in this study. ApoE gene was amplified by PCR using the forward primer: 5'-GGC ACG GCT GTC CAA GGA GCT-3' and reverse primer: 5'-GAT GGC GCT GAG GCC GCG CT-3'. The PCR product was digested directly with 5 units of CfoI and separated by a 20% polyacrylamide nondenaturing gel.

RESULTS

ApoE3 was the commonest allele which accounted for 86.4% of the isoforms, and ApoE2 and ApoE*4 accounted for 6.2% and 7.5%, respectively. The allele and genotype frequencies were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium by comparison with that of the corresponding theoretical distribution (P > 0.05).

CONCLUSION

The frequencies of ApoE2, ApoE3, and ApoE*4 were demonstrated in the normal Chinese population.

摘要

目的

基于上海市区汉族人群的年龄和性别研究载脂蛋白E(ApoE)等位基因频率。

方法

本研究纳入健康汉族人群(女性237例,男性412例)。使用正向引物5'-GGC ACG GCT GTC CAA GGA GCT-3'和反向引物5'-GAT GGC GCT GAG GCC GCG CT-3'通过聚合酶链反应(PCR)扩增ApoE基因。PCR产物直接用5单位的CfoI酶切,并用20%的聚丙烯酰胺非变性凝胶进行分离。

结果

ApoE3是最常见的等位基因,占异构体的86.4%,ApoE2和ApoE*4分别占6.2%和7.5%。与相应的理论分布相比,等位基因和基因型频率处于哈迪-温伯格平衡(P>0.05)。

结论

在正常中国人群中展示了ApoE2、ApoE3和ApoE*4的频率。

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