Ikemoto K, Kitahama K, Maeda T, Jouvet M, Nagatsu I
Department of Anatomy, Fujita Health University, School of Medicine, Aichi, Japan.
Neurosci Lett. 1999 Aug 13;271(1):53-6. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(99)00512-1.
No neurons in the laterodorsal tegmental nucleus (LDTg) show monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity in the rat or monkey. However, in our recent study, many LDTg neurons with MAO type B (MAOB)-activity were found in MAOA-deficient mice that were derived from C3H mouse line. In the present study, LDTg neurons with MAOB-activity were found not only in normal C3H mouse but also in BALB/C and C57BL/6 mouse lines: MAO histochemistry revealed LDTg neurons with MAO-activity even after pharmacological suppression of MAOA-activity with clorgyline, a specific MAOA inhibitor, but not after pharmacological suppression of MAOB-activity with deprenyl, a specific MAOB inhibitor. LDTg neurons with MAOB-activity also showed NADPH-diaphorase-activity, a marker of cholinergic neurons.
在大鼠或猴子中,脑桥背外侧被盖核(LDTg)中没有神经元显示单胺氧化酶(MAO)活性。然而,在我们最近的研究中,在源自C3H小鼠品系的单胺氧化酶A(MAOA)缺陷小鼠中发现了许多具有B型单胺氧化酶(MAOB)活性的LDTg神经元。在本研究中,不仅在正常C3H小鼠中,而且在BALB/C和C57BL/6小鼠品系中都发现了具有MAOB活性的LDTg神经元:MAO组织化学显示,即使在用特异性MAOA抑制剂氯吉兰对MAOA活性进行药理学抑制后,LDTg神经元仍具有MAO活性,但在用特异性MAOB抑制剂司来吉兰对MAOB活性进行药理学抑制后则没有。具有MAOB活性的LDTg神经元也显示出NADPH-黄递酶活性,这是胆碱能神经元的一个标志物。