Sorkin R D
Department of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville 32611, USA.
Behav Res Methods Instrum Comput. 1999 Feb;31(1):46-54. doi: 10.3758/bf03207691.
A number of studies in perception, attention, and memory employ signal detection theory (SDT) to assess the accuracy of an observer's detection or discrimination performance. Some of the problems that students have with understanding and using SDT are associated with the calculations needed to obtain SDT parameters and predictions. All of these calculations, plus the simulation of SDT processes, can be performed using a spreadsheet application program, such as Excel or Quattro Pro. This paper offers a short tutorial on how to use a spreadsheet program to increase your students' knowledge and understanding of SDT.
许多关于感知、注意力和记忆的研究采用信号检测理论(SDT)来评估观察者检测或辨别表现的准确性。学生在理解和使用信号检测理论时遇到的一些问题与获取信号检测理论参数和预测所需的计算有关。所有这些计算,再加上信号检测理论过程的模拟,都可以使用电子表格应用程序来执行,比如Excel或Quattro Pro。本文提供了一个简短的教程,介绍如何使用电子表格程序来增进学生对信号检测理论的了解。