Depolo A, Rahelic V, Uravic M
Department of Surgery, Clinical Center Rijeka, Croatia.
Hepatogastroenterology. 1999 Jul-Aug;46(28):2616-20.
Injury of the bile duct after blunt trauma is rare but injury and rupture of the intrapancreatic portion of the bile duct is extremely rare. Injury is very difficult to recognize even if explorative laparotomy is done. Elevation of the liver tests, especially gamma GT and alkaline phosphatase, is very often the first sign of injury. When jaundice occurs the diagnostic procedures of ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT) and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) must be done. If there is no sign of great injury to the head of the pancreas we have to perform normal biliary flow. Here we report a rare case of intrapancreatic rupture of the common bile duct without high degree of pancreatic injury after blunt injury. Cholecystectomy and choledochojejunostomy were performed.
钝性创伤后胆管损伤罕见,但胆管胰腺内部分的损伤和破裂极为罕见。即使进行了剖腹探查术,损伤也很难被识别。肝功能检查指标升高,尤其是γ-谷氨酰转移酶和碱性磷酸酶,常常是损伤的首个迹象。出现黄疸时,必须进行超声(US)、计算机断层扫描(CT)和内镜逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)等诊断程序。如果没有胰腺头部严重损伤的迹象,我们必须维持正常的胆汁流动。在此,我们报告一例钝性损伤后胆总管胰腺内破裂但胰腺损伤程度不高的罕见病例。实施了胆囊切除术和胆总管空肠吻合术。