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KIAA0369,即双皮质素样激酶,在大脑发育过程中表达。

KIAA0369, doublecortin-like kinase, is expressed during brain development.

作者信息

Burgess H A, Martinez S, Reiner O

机构信息

Department of Molecular Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.

出版信息

J Neurosci Res. 1999 Nov 15;58(4):567-75.

Abstract

During embryonic development, the cerebral cortex attains its characteristic adult laminated structure. The finding that X-linked lissencephaly patients harbor mutations in the doublecortin gene implicated this gene product in the process of corticogenesis. An autosomal human gene, KIAA0369, with a high level of similarity to doublecortin, has been cloned from human adult brain. This gene product contains a kinase domain in addition to a doublecortin-like domain. In order to evaluate whether this doublecortin-like kinase also plays a role during brain development, we cloned and studied the expression pattern of the mouse homolog. Three cDNA products of this gene were cloned: one, doublecortin-like kinase, the second containing only the doublecortin-like region, and the third containing only the kinase domain, a homolog of the previously cloned rat CPG16 gene. We studied doublecortin-like kinase expression in mouse using Northern blot analysis, in situ hybridization, and Western blot analysis, and conclude that doublecortin-like kinase is expressed in multiple regions of embryonic brain including the developing cerebral cortex.

摘要

在胚胎发育过程中,大脑皮层获得其特有的成年层状结构。X连锁无脑回畸形患者在双皮质素基因中存在突变,这一发现表明该基因产物参与了皮质发生过程。一个与双皮质素高度相似的常染色体人类基因KIAA0369已从人类成年大脑中克隆出来。该基因产物除了含有一个双皮质素样结构域外,还含有一个激酶结构域。为了评估这种双皮质素样激酶在大脑发育过程中是否也发挥作用,我们克隆并研究了小鼠同源物的表达模式。该基因的三个cDNA产物被克隆出来:一个是双皮质素样激酶,第二个仅包含双皮质素样区域,第三个仅包含激酶结构域,它是先前克隆的大鼠CPG16基因的同源物。我们使用Northern印迹分析、原位杂交和Western印迹分析研究了双皮质素样激酶在小鼠中的表达,并得出结论:双皮质素样激酶在胚胎大脑的多个区域表达,包括发育中的大脑皮层。

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