Shakudo M
Department of Radiology, Osaka City University Medical School.
Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai Zasshi. 1999 Sep;59(11):491-5.
Intramedullary tumors are relatively rare. In this review article, we describe the characteristic MR findings and differential diagnosis of three common intramedullary tumors: astrocytoma, ependymoma and hemangioblastoma. It is important preoperatively to differentiate ependymoma from astrocytoma, because ependymoma has a clear tumor margin, and therefore complete removal of the tumor can be achieved. Other intramedullary lesions that need to be differentiated from intramedullary tumors are also described.
髓内肿瘤相对少见。在这篇综述文章中,我们描述了三种常见髓内肿瘤:星形细胞瘤、室管膜瘤和血管母细胞瘤的特征性磁共振成像(MR)表现及鉴别诊断。术前将室管膜瘤与星形细胞瘤区分开来很重要,因为室管膜瘤具有清晰的肿瘤边界,因此可以实现肿瘤的完全切除。还描述了其他需要与髓内肿瘤相鉴别的髓内病变。