MacEwen C J
Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, U.K.
J R Coll Surg Edinb. 1999 Oct;44(5):317-23.
Approximately half of all patients who present to an eye casualty department do so because of ocular trauma. In Scotland, the cumulative incidence of ocular trauma requiring admission is 8.14 per 100,000 of the population annually. Over 10% of these people will lose useful vision in the injured eye. This review discusses the mechanisms of ocular trauma, its management and potential outcomes, and the changing trends in the pattern of ocular injuries.
前往眼科急诊部就诊的患者中,约半数是由于眼外伤。在苏格兰,每年因眼外伤需住院治疗的累计发病率为每10万人中8.14例。这些患者中超过10%的人伤眼将丧失有用视力。本综述讨论了眼外伤的机制、治疗方法和潜在后果,以及眼外伤模式的变化趋势。