Kaplan S S, Lauryssen C
Department of Neurosurgery, Barnes-Jewish Hospital/Washington University Medical Center, St. Louis, Missouri 63110-1093, USA.
Br J Neurosurg. 1999 Jun;13(3):329-31. doi: 10.1080/02688699943790.
Recent reports have highlighted the unusual complication of distant cerebellar haemorrhage after supratentorial craniotomy, with only 25 previous cases reported in the literature. Nearly all reported cases occurred after craniotomy for temporal lobectomy or for deep seated intracerebral pathology requiring brain retraction and removal of CSF at surgery. Only one previous case of a cerebellar haemorrhage after evacuation of an extracerebral fluid collection has been reported. We describe the case of a cerebellar haemorrhage complicating the evacuation of an acute/subacute supratentorial subdural haematoma in a 83-year-old woman. The literature is reviewed and possible mechanisms of haemorrhage discussed.
近期报告强调了幕上开颅术后远处小脑出血这一罕见并发症,文献中此前仅报道过25例。几乎所有报道的病例均发生在颞叶切除术开颅术后,或因深部脑内病变手术时需要脑牵拉和脑脊液引流的开颅术后。此前仅报道过1例脑外积液引流后发生小脑出血的病例。我们描述了1例83岁女性急性/亚急性幕上硬膜下血肿引流术后并发小脑出血的病例。对相关文献进行了综述,并讨论了出血的可能机制。