主动脉食管瘘作为致命性出血的一个原因
[Aortoesophageal fistulae as a cause of fatal hemorrhage].
作者信息
Hutan M, Bandzak J, Balaz P, Hostyn L
机构信息
Dpt of Surgery, Hospital Ruzinov, Bratislava, Slovakia.
出版信息
Bratisl Lek Listy. 1999 Jun;100(6):330-3.
PMID:10573651
Abstract
Aortoesophageal fistula is a rare cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding, ranging from 0 to 2.3% in literature. The authors studied a group of 266 patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding during the period of three years (1996-1998). According to two patient cases and the data from literature diagnostic methods, causes of aortoesophageal fistulas are analysed and the necessity of urgent closure of the fistulas is stressed. (Tab. 2, Fig. 2, Ref. 15.)
摘要
主动脉食管瘘是上消化道出血的罕见原因，文献报道其发生率为0%至2.3%。作者对1996年至1998年三年间的266例上消化道出血患者进行了研究。根据两例患者病例及文献中的诊断方法，分析了主动脉食管瘘的病因，并强调了紧急闭合瘘管的必要性。（表2，图2，参考文献15）
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