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[阔节裂头绦虫(绦虫纲,假叶目)-鲷鱼系统中的寄生虫-宿主关系]

[The parasite-host relations in the system of Ligula intestinalis (L.) (Cestoda, Pseudophyllidae)--the bream].

作者信息

Izvekova G I

机构信息

Papanin Institute of Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences, Borok, Nekouzskii District, Yaroslavl Province, Russia.

出版信息

Izv Akad Nauk Ser Biol. 1999 Jul-Aug(4):432-8.

Abstract

Proteins and reducing sugars were assayed. The total proteolytic and amylolytic activities were determined in flushes of body cavity of the breams infected and noninfected by plerocercoids Ligula intestinalis. Infection with L. intestinalis markedly affected the composition of the medium and the activity of enzymes functioning in the body cavity of the bream: protein content increased, total proteolytic activity remained practically unchanged, while the content of reducing sugars and total amylolytic activity decreased. The strength of fixation of amylolytic enzymes on the surface of L. intestinalis tegument was tested. The dynamics of desorption of these enzymes from the tegument of plerocercoids and adult cestodes parasitizing in the fish intestine. The contents of protein and glycogen do not depend on the cestode length and strobile region.

摘要

对蛋白质和还原糖进行了测定。在感染和未感染舌状绦虫裂头蚴的鲷鱼体腔冲洗液中测定了总蛋白水解活性和淀粉水解活性。感染舌状绦虫显著影响了鲷鱼体腔中培养基的成分和酶的活性:蛋白质含量增加,总蛋白水解活性基本保持不变,而还原糖含量和总淀粉水解活性降低。测试了淀粉水解酶在舌状绦虫体表的固定强度。这些酶从寄生在鱼肠道中的裂头蚴和成虫绦虫体表解吸的动力学。蛋白质和糖原的含量不取决于绦虫的长度和节片区域。

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