Julian C G
Pool Health Centre, Pool, Cornwall TR15 3DU, UK.
Br J Dermatol. 1999 Sep;141(3):518-20. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.1999.03048.x.
A significant percentage of the workload of a general practitioner is dermatological. This study has analysed the cases seen by one partner in a semirural practice over a 5-year period. Of a total of 11,191 patients seen, 2386 had a dermatological diagnosis (21%). There was a preponderance of females (1604, 67%) and the most common skin diseases seen were viral warts, eczema and benign tumours. Surgical intervention was carried out in 707 cases, an atypical situation for most general practitioners. It was only because of additional training as a hospital practitioner in dermatology that the partner treated both benign and malignant tumours where she felt confident to do so. The incidence of skin cancer was 3% and 22 patients were referred to a dermatology outpatient department.
全科医生很大一部分工作量是皮肤科方面的。本研究分析了一位在半乡村诊所工作的医生在5年期间诊治的病例。在总共诊治的11191名患者中,有2386例被诊断患有皮肤病(占21%)。女性患者居多(1604例,占67%),最常见的皮肤病是病毒疣、湿疹和良性肿瘤。707例进行了外科干预,这对大多数全科医生来说是不常见的情况。只是因为该医生接受了皮肤科住院医生的额外培训,所以在她有信心的情况下对良性和恶性肿瘤都进行了治疗。皮肤癌的发病率为3%,22名患者被转诊至皮肤科门诊。