Chambrin-Lauvray H
Ann Pharm Fr. 1999 Nov;57(6):455-61.
Public health centers and private practitioners are responsible for the disposal of waste generated by their activities. In spite of the quantities being small, it may be hazardous for patients, clinicians, technician's safety and the environment. This issue is not driven by the lack of appropriate rules. There are plenty of terminology. Evaluation of the risks allows the appropriate protective measures to be put in place. A dedicated organization for handling each type of waste is required. Because not all waste may be hazardous, a health scientist must identify and categorize the risk factors associated with the waste. Waste disposal is handled in two ways. One according to the level of hazard, the other as domestic waste. The waste handling is managed in three phases: diagnostic, data collection and decision making. The supervisory staff must advise and train all people who may come into contact with such waste.
公共卫生中心和私人执业者负责处理其活动产生的废物。尽管数量很少,但可能对患者、临床医生、技术人员的安全以及环境有害。这个问题并非由于缺乏适当的规则导致。有大量的术语。对风险进行评估可以采取适当的保护措施。需要一个专门的组织来处理每种类型的废物。由于并非所有废物都可能有害,健康科学家必须识别并对与废物相关的风险因素进行分类。废物处理有两种方式。一种根据危害程度,另一种作为生活垃圾。废物处理分三个阶段进行管理:诊断、数据收集和决策。监督人员必须为所有可能接触此类废物的人员提供建议并进行培训。