Mignot G, Devic M, Dumont M
J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 1978 Oct-Nov;7(7):1303-17.
The problem has been considered of the action of Lithium salts on the progress of pregnancy and on the product of the conception. Lithium can bring about serious troubles in morphogenesis in invertebrate animals. The results obtained in mammals in laboratory experiments differ from species to species but it seems that these animals can be given about 8 to 9 times the levels of Lithium that are used in man without causing teratogenic effects. A statistical review of the children born to human mothers taking Lithium in pregnancy shows up an increase in the incidence of cardio-vascular abnormalities. (7.8% instead of 0.04%). The infants that have received Lithium and have not been anatomically affected show no more developmental problems later than others.
锂盐对妊娠过程及妊娠产物的影响问题已得到研究。锂可在无脊椎动物的形态发生过程中引发严重问题。在实验室对哺乳动物进行的实验中,所得结果因物种而异,但似乎这些动物摄入的锂含量可达到人类用量的约8至9倍,而不会产生致畸作用。一项对孕期服用锂的人类母亲所生子女的统计回顾显示,心血管异常的发生率有所上升。(从0.04%升至7.8%)。摄入锂但未出现解剖学影响的婴儿,其后期发育问题并不比其他婴儿多。