Soto-Hernández J L, Morales V A, Lara Giron J C, Balderrama Bañares J
Department of Infectious Diseases, Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía, Mexico, D.F., Mexico.
Clin Imaging. 1999 Jul-Aug;23(4):209-14. doi: 10.1016/s0899-7071(99)00136-9.
Actinomycosis is an uncommon cause of intracranial infection. Epidural empyema represents about 6% of CNS actinomycotic lesions. A case of an epidural empyema with parietal bone osteomyelitis caused by Actinomyces israelii is presented. Relevant neuroimaging features were bone erosions and a multiloculated collection with annular contrast enhancing on CT. Postoperative MRI revealed extensive involvement of the neighbor dura, falx, and subdural space. MRI was crucial to follow-up the response to antibiotic treatment.