Maj J, Rogóz Z, Skuza G
Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków.
J Neural Transm (Vienna). 1999;106(11-12):1063-73. doi: 10.1007/s007020050223.
The paper examined the effect of 7-OH-DPAT (7-hydroxy-N,N-di-n-propyl-2-aminotetralin), a dopamine D3 receptors-prefering agonist, on the catalepsy evoked by reserpine, haloperidol and fluphenazine in rats (male Wistar), as well as the influence of nafadotride, a dopamine D3 receptors-prefering antagonist, on that effect. The obtained results show that 7-OH-DPAT, as well as L-DOPA, a drug of choice in the therapy of Parkinson's disease, used for comparison, antagonize the catalepsy induced by reserpine, haloperidol and fluphenazine. Nafadotride, used in a dose (0.2 mg/kg) which inhibits the 7-OH-DPAT-evoked locomotor hyperactivity but does not affect the hypermotility induced by amphetamine and quinpirole, antagonizes the anticataleptic effect of 7-OH-DPAT or L-DOPA. It is therefore assumed that dopamine D3 receptors are involved in the anticataleptic effect of both 7-OH-DPAT and L-DOPA.
该论文研究了7-羟基-N,N-二正丙基-2-氨基四氢萘(7-OH-DPAT),一种对多巴胺D3受体具有选择性的激动剂,对利血平、氟哌啶醇和氟奋乃静诱发的大鼠(雄性Wistar大鼠)僵住症的影响,以及对多巴胺D3受体具有选择性的拮抗剂萘法朵肽对该效应的影响。所得结果表明,7-OH-DPAT以及用于对照的帕金森病治疗首选药物左旋多巴,均可拮抗利血平、氟哌啶醇和氟奋乃静诱发的僵住症。萘法朵肽以0.2mg/kg的剂量使用,该剂量可抑制7-OH-DPAT诱发的运动性活动亢进,但不影响苯丙胺和喹吡罗诱发的运动过强,它可拮抗7-OH-DPAT或左旋多巴的抗僵住症作用。因此可以推测,多巴胺D3受体参与了7-OH-DPAT和左旋多巴的抗僵住症效应。