Bradish C F
Royal Orthopedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Orthopade. 1999 Dec;28(12):1034-44.
Fibular hemimelia is a congenital longitudinal deficiency that represents a spectrum of deformities. The management of this condition is controversial and our treatment options are changing with developments in limb reconstruction techniques. For the severely affected child with a predicted limb length discrepancy greater than 25 cm at maturity and with a poor foot and ankle amputation is generally agreed to be the best option. For less severely affected limbs, particularly those with a predicted limb discrepancy of 10 cm or less and with a foot with 3 or more rays which can be made plantigrade, limb reconstruction is recommended. Controversy remains about the best way to manage children with an intermediate deformity.
腓骨半侧发育不全是一种先天性纵向缺损,表现为一系列畸形。这种疾病的治疗存在争议,随着肢体重建技术的发展,我们的治疗选择也在不断变化。对于成熟时预计肢体长度差异大于25厘米且足部状况不佳的严重受累儿童,一般认为截肢是最佳选择。对于受累较轻的肢体,尤其是那些预计肢体差异为10厘米或更小且足部有3条或更多可跖行的射线的肢体,建议进行肢体重建。对于中度畸形儿童的最佳治疗方法仍存在争议。