Kreyer R, Pomaroli A
Institut für Anatomie, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Clin Anat. 2000;13(2):79-82. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2353(2000)13:2<79::AID-CA1>3.0.CO;2-Y.
An incidental finding in the anatomy lab showed up a plexus of the external branch of the right superior laryngeal nerve (SLN), including an anastomosis with the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN). The external branch of the SLN divided in two extensions: The ventral extension reached the mesopharynx laterally and by supplying the latter, ended at the cricothyroid muscle. The dorsal extension formed a plexus a finger's breadth beneath the inferior margin of the pharynx, on the lateral aspect of the esophagus. The anastomosis ran from the lower part of the plexus to the RLN along the esophagus, laterally.
解剖实验室中的一项偶然发现显示出右喉上神经(SLN)外支的一个神经丛,包括与喉返神经(RLN)的吻合。喉上神经外支分为两个分支:腹侧分支横向到达中咽并为其供血,最终止于环甲肌。背侧分支在咽下缘下方一个手指宽度处、食管外侧形成一个神经丛。吻合支从神经丛下部沿食管外侧延伸至喉返神经。