Pain S, Falet H, Saci A, Bachelot-Loza C, Rendu F
U428 INSERM, UFR des Sciences pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, 4 avenue de l'Observatoire, 75270, Paris, France.
Cell Signal. 2000 Mar;12(3):165-71. doi: 10.1016/s0898-6568(99)00079-0.
The tyrosine kinase p72(Syk) plays a critical role in platelet signal transduction. It associates with the platelet receptor for the Fc domain of IgGs, FcgammaRII, following stimulation by FcgammaRII cross-linking. Here, we show that p72(Syk) and FcgammaRII tyrosine phosphorylation and association occured following platelet stimulation by: (1) two monoclonal antibodies, which form a bridge between a target antigen and FcgammaRII, and (2) the G-protein-coupled receptor agonist thrombin. The kinetics of the p72(Syk)/FcgammaRII association depended on the signalling pathway (i.e., the antigen targeted or the thrombin receptor). We established a direct relationship between the level of FcgammaRII phosphorylation and the detection of its association with p72(Syk). Inhibition of p72(Syk) by piceatannol resulted in partial or total inhibition of FcgammaRII phosphorylation, after immunological activation or addition of thrombin, respectively, suggesting that p72(Syk) participates in FcgammaRII phosphorylation. The results provide evidence that p72(Syk)/FcgammaRII association is not restricted to immunological activation.
酪氨酸激酶p72(Syk)在血小板信号转导中起关键作用。在FcγRII交联刺激后,它与IgG的Fc结构域的血小板受体FcγRII结合。在此,我们表明,在血小板受到以下刺激后会发生p72(Syk)和FcγRII的酪氨酸磷酸化及结合:(1)两种单克隆抗体,它们在靶抗原和FcγRII之间形成桥梁;(2)G蛋白偶联受体激动剂凝血酶。p72(Syk)/FcγRII结合的动力学取决于信号通路(即靶向的抗原或凝血酶受体)。我们确立了FcγRII磷酸化水平与其与p72(Syk)结合检测之间的直接关系。在免疫激活或添加凝血酶后,白藜芦醇对p72(Syk)的抑制分别导致FcγRII磷酸化部分或完全抑制,表明p72(Syk)参与FcγRII磷酸化。结果提供了证据表明p72(Syk)/FcγRII结合不限于免疫激活。