Kim A W, Foster J A, Papay F A, Wright K W
Allegheny Ophthalmic & Orbital Associates, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
J AAPOS. 2000 Apr;4(2):122-4. doi: 10.1067/mpa.2000.103869.
Osteomas are uncommon, slow-growing, benign osteogenic neoplasms that arise most frequently in the craniofacial skeleton. (1,2) Osteoma is the most common benign tumor of the nose and paranasal sinuses and the most common neoplasm of the frontal sinus. (3-5) Paranasal sinus osteomas originate in the sinus wall, fill the lumen with well-defined mature osseous tissue, and occasionally extend into the orbit where they give rise to orbital signs and symptoms. Osteomas most commonly become symptomatic in the second to fifth decade in life, but orbital involvement has rarely been reported in patients aged 18 years and younger. (2,6-10) We report a case of a frontal sinus osteoma with orbital extension in a 13-year-old girl.
骨瘤是一种罕见的、生长缓慢的良性成骨性肿瘤,最常发生于颅面骨骼。(1,2)骨瘤是鼻和鼻窦最常见的良性肿瘤,也是额窦最常见的肿瘤。(3-5)鼻窦骨瘤起源于窦壁,腔内充满边界清晰的成熟骨组织,偶尔延伸至眼眶,引起眼眶相关的体征和症状。骨瘤最常在人生的第二个至第五个十年出现症状,但18岁及以下患者的眼眶受累情况鲜有报道。(2,6-10)我们报告一例13岁女孩的额窦骨瘤伴眼眶扩展病例。