Swanson B, Keithley J K, Zeller J M, Cronin-Stubbs D
J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2000 Sep-Oct;11(5):40-56; quiz 57-60. doi: 10.1016/S1055-3290(06)60384-1.
Persons with HIV infection report substantial use of complementary and alternative medical (CAM) therapies for symptom management. Anecdotal reports from patients indicate that CAM approaches are helpful; however, there is limited scientific information on the safety and efficacy of these therapies in the HIV population. The purpose of this review is to critically appraise the scientific evidence for selected CAM therapies that are used by HIV-infected persons to manage three common symptoms: nutritional alterations, pain, and depression.
感染艾滋病毒的人报告大量使用补充和替代医学(CAM)疗法来管理症状。患者的轶事报告表明,CAM方法是有帮助的;然而,关于这些疗法在艾滋病毒感染者中的安全性和有效性的科学信息有限。本综述的目的是严格评估艾滋病毒感染者用于管理三种常见症状(营养改变、疼痛和抑郁)的特定CAM疗法的科学证据。