Schwartz S H
State College of Optometry, State University of New York, NY 10010, USA.
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2000 Sep;20(5):387-90.
Pulse-duration threshold functions were determined for spectral increments in the region of the Sloan notch (580 nm) as well as for 440 and 640 nm and white increments flashed on a spatially coincident white background. While increments of 440 and 640 nm elicited traditional pulse-duration functions with decreasing thresholds as the duration increased, functions obtained with 580 nm and white increments manifested a minima at about 50 ms. These data support the notion that stimuli in the region of Sloan's notch can be detected by an achromatic mechanism that may integrate sub-threshold ON and OFF responses, thereby maximizing detection sensitivity.
针对斯隆缺口区域(580纳米)的光谱增量以及440纳米、640纳米的光谱增量和在空间上重合的白色背景上闪烁的白色增量,确定了脉冲持续时间阈值函数。虽然440纳米和640纳米的增量随着持续时间增加引发了阈值降低的传统脉冲持续时间函数,但580纳米和白色增量获得的函数在约50毫秒处出现最小值。这些数据支持这样一种观点,即斯隆缺口区域的刺激可以通过一种消色差机制检测到,该机制可能整合阈下的开和关反应,从而使检测灵敏度最大化。