Kaji Y, Koami T, Nakamura A, Fujimoto Y
Department of Chemistry and Materials Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro, Japan.
Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2000 Oct;48(10):1480-3. doi: 10.1248/cpb.48.1480.
3-Epi-6,7-dideoxyxestobergsterol A (2), an analogue of xestobergsterol A, has been synthesized from dehydroepiandrosterone (3) in 15 steps. The key synthetic intermediate, 15beta,16alpha-dioxypregn-17(20)E-ene derivative 8, was prepared from the corresponding 15beta,16beta-epoxide 6 by treating with acetic acid and titanium tetraisopropoxide. The 23-oxo side chain was constructed stereoselectively by orthoester Claisen rearrangement of 8 followed by introduction of an isobutyl group. Basic treatment of the 15,23-diketone 12 followed by deprotection gave the title compound 2.
3-表-6,7-二脱氧西托贝格甾醇A(2),西托贝格甾醇A的类似物,已由脱氢表雄酮(3)经15步合成。关键合成中间体15β,16α-二氧孕-17(20)E-烯衍生物8是由相应的15β,16β-环氧化物6用乙酸和四异丙醇钛处理制备的。通过8的原酸酯克莱森重排,然后引入异丁基,立体选择性地构建了23-氧代侧链。对15,23-二酮12进行碱处理,然后脱保护,得到标题化合物2。