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[Ib2期子宫颈癌的手术治疗]

[Surgical therapy of the uterine cervix carcinoma in Ib2 stage].

作者信息

Antoni B, Kazimierz P, Michał B, Krzysztof B, Wiesław K

机构信息

Katedry Ginekologii i Onkologii Collegium Medicum Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego.

出版信息

Ginekol Pol. 2000 Sep;71(9):1153-6.

Abstract

Carcinoma of the uterine cervix is from many years the most common neoplasm of the female minor pelvic. In case of Ib2 stage there is no concrete, optimal way of therapy. The aim of the study was to compare the ways of surgical therapy of cervical carcinoma in Ib1 and Ib2 stages. The operative and postoperative history of 63 women with diagnosed planoepithelial carcinoma of the cervix in the Ib stage was analyzed. In each case the radical hysterectomy class III after Rutledge was performed. The division on the Ib1 and Ib2 stages was performed on the base of histopathological qualification of the size of the tumor. The 2 examined group were distinguished: the 1-st-42 cases of cervical carcinoma in Ib1 stage and the 2-nd-21 cases of Ib2 staged carcinoma. The radically of the operations intra- and postoperative complications in both of the groups were compared. The results were analyzed by the Chi 2 and t tests. The medium age of the women with cervical carcinoma, in Ib1 stage was 47.3 years (the range between 32 and 52 years), the medium age the women with carcinoma in Ib2 stage was 46.6 years (the range between 39 and 59 years). On the base of analysis performed there was no statistically significant differences in radicality, medial account of lymphatic nodes removed and incidence of complications of radical hysterectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy in case of cervical carcinoma in Ib1 and Ib2 stages detected.

摘要

多年来,子宫颈癌一直是女性盆腔最常见的肿瘤。对于Ib2期病例,尚无具体的最佳治疗方法。本研究的目的是比较Ib1期和Ib2期宫颈癌的手术治疗方式。分析了63例确诊为Ib期宫颈扁平上皮癌患者的手术及术后病史。每例均行RutledgeⅢ类根治性子宫切除术。根据肿瘤大小的组织病理学判定进行Ib1期和Ib2期划分。区分出2个研究组:第1组为42例Ib1期宫颈癌病例,第2组为21例Ib2期宫颈癌病例。比较两组手术的根治性、术中及术后并发症情况。结果采用卡方检验和t检验进行分析。Ib1期宫颈癌患者的平均年龄为47.3岁(范围在32至52岁之间),Ib2期宫颈癌患者的平均年龄为46.6岁(范围在39至59岁之间)。根据所进行的分析,未发现Ib1期和Ib2期宫颈癌在根治性、切除淋巴结的中位数以及根治性子宫切除术加盆腔淋巴结清扫术的并发症发生率方面存在统计学显著差异。

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