Birkner B
Gastroenterologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, München.
Z Arztl Fortbild Qualitatssich. 2000 Sep;94(8):639-43.
The objectives of certification and accreditation are the deployment and examination of quality improvement measures in health care services. The quality management system of the ISO 9001 is created to install measures and tools leading to assured and improved quality in health care. Only some experiences with certification fulfilling ISO 9001 criteria exist in the German health care system. Evidence-based clinical guidelines can serve as references for the development of standards in quality measurement. Only little data exists on the implementation strategy of guidelines and evaluation, respectively. A pilot quality management system in consistence with ISO 9001 criteria was developed for ambulatory, gastroenterological services. National guidelines of the German Society of Gastroenterology and Metabolism and the recommendations of the German Association of Physicians for quality assurance of gastrointestinal endoscopy were included in the documentation and internal auditing. This pilot quality management system is suitable for the first steps in the introduction of quality management in ambulatory health care. This system shows validity for accreditation and certification of gastrointestinal health care units as well.
认证和认可的目标是在医疗服务中部署和检验质量改进措施。ISO 9001质量管理体系的创建是为了设置措施和工具,以确保并提高医疗保健质量。在德国医疗保健系统中,仅有一些符合ISO 9001标准的认证经验。循证临床指南可作为质量测量标准制定的参考。关于指南实施策略和评估的数据分别很少。针对门诊胃肠病服务,开发了一个符合ISO 9001标准的试点质量管理体系。德国胃肠病学和代谢学会的国家指南以及德国医师协会关于胃肠内镜质量保证的建议被纳入文件编制和内部审核。这个试点质量管理体系适用于门诊医疗保健质量管理引入的第一步。该体系对胃肠保健单位的认可和认证也具有有效性。