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前臂与上臂止血带在手部局部麻醉手术中的效果比较

Efficacy of forearm versus upper arm tourniquet for local anaesthetic surgery of the hand.

作者信息

Edwards S A, Harper G D, Giddins G E

机构信息

Queen Elizabeth II Hospital, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, UK.

出版信息

J Hand Surg Br. 2000 Dec;25(6):573-4. doi: 10.1054/jhsb.2000.0420.

Abstract

A prospective study was undertaken to compare the use of forearm and upper arm tourniquets for local anaesthetic procedures on the hand. One hundred consecutive patients with an upper arm tourniquet were compared with a further consecutive 100 patients in whom a forearm tourniquet was used. The tourniquet time was always less than 20 minutes and the scoring of perceived pain was not significantly different in the two groups. Use of a forearm tourniquet was well tolerated and was not associated with an increase in complications.

摘要

进行了一项前瞻性研究,以比较在前臂和上臂使用止血带对手部进行局部麻醉手术的情况。将连续100例使用上臂止血带的患者与另外连续100例使用前臂止血带的患者进行比较。止血带使用时间均少于20分钟,两组患者的疼痛评分无显著差异。前臂止血带的使用耐受性良好,且与并发症增加无关。

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