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以乳腺和皮肤表现的粒细胞肉瘤:1例经局部放疗和全身化疗成功治疗的病例报告

Granulocytic sarcoma with breast and skin presentation: a report of a case successfully treated by local radiation and systemic chemotherapy.

作者信息

Breccia M, Petti M C, Fraternali-Orcioni G, Monarca B, Latagliata R, D'Elia G M, Mandelli F, Pileri S A

机构信息

Dipartimento di Biotecnologie Cellulari ed Ematologia, Università La Sapienza, Roma, Italia.

出版信息

Acta Haematol. 2000;104(1):34-7. doi: 10.1159/000041067.

Abstract

Granulocytic sarcoma (GS) is a rare extramedullary tumor composed of immature myeloid cells. It is usually associated with leukemia or other myeloproliferative disorders, but can also occur without overt hematologic disease, i.e. in patients with a normal bone marrow and no history of acute myelogenous leukemia. This primary extramedullary lesion may indeed represent a diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma for both the hematopathologist and oncologist. We describe a case of GS diagnosed in a nonleukemic patient and review the literature regarding the pathologic features and treatment of this condition.

摘要

粒细胞肉瘤(GS)是一种由未成熟髓样细胞组成的罕见髓外肿瘤。它通常与白血病或其他骨髓增殖性疾病相关,但也可在无明显血液系统疾病的情况下发生,即在骨髓正常且无急性髓系白血病病史的患者中出现。这种原发性髓外病变确实可能给血液病理学家和肿瘤学家带来诊断和治疗上的难题。我们描述了一例在非白血病患者中诊断出的粒细胞肉瘤病例,并回顾了有关该疾病病理特征和治疗的文献。

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