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血清IgM随幽门螺杆菌血清学阳性呈下降趋势。

Downward shift in serum IgM with Helicobacter pylori seropositivity.

作者信息

Dobbs R J, Dobbs S M, Charlett A, Weller C

机构信息

Therapeutics in the Elderly, Research Group, Northwick Park and St Mark's Hospitals, Harrow, HA1 3UJ, UK.

出版信息

J Infect. 2000 Nov;41(3):240-4. doi: 10.1053/jinf.2000.0741.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine whether Helicobacter pylori infection is associated with premature immune ageing, with respect to circulating immunoglobulins.

METHODS

Serum immunoglobulin classes and H. pylori anti-urease antibody were measured in 205 subjects (aged 30-89 years), obeying inclusion/exclusion criteria.

RESULTS

IgM decreased (P<0.001) by 0.9 (95% C.I. 0.3, 1.4)% per year, H. pylori seropositivity having an effect equivalent to 25 years of ageing (P<0.02). IgA increased by 0.5 (0.1, 0.8)% per year (P<0.007), IgG being unaffected by age. Seropositivity had no effect on IgA or IgG.

CONCLUSIONS

Increasing age and H. pylori seropositivity are each associated with a downward shift in circulating IgM. If clinical extrapolation is justified, H. pylori eradication may be important in combating susceptibility to infection in old age.

摘要

目的

就循环免疫球蛋白而言,确定幽门螺杆菌感染是否与免疫早衰相关。

方法

对205名符合纳入/排除标准的受试者(年龄30 - 89岁)测定血清免疫球蛋白类别及幽门螺杆菌抗尿素酶抗体。

结果

IgM每年下降(P<0.001)0.9(95%可信区间0.3,1.4)%,幽门螺杆菌血清阳性的影响相当于25年的衰老(P<0.02)。IgA每年增加0.5(0.1,0.8)%(P<0.007),IgG不受年龄影响。血清阳性对IgA或IgG无影响。

结论

年龄增长和幽门螺杆菌血清阳性均与循环IgM水平下降有关。如果临床推断合理,根除幽门螺杆菌对于对抗老年人的感染易感性可能很重要。

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