Wei F C, Tan B K, Chen I H, Hau S P, Liau C T
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Br J Plast Surg. 2001 Jan;54(1):8-11. doi: 10.1054/bjps.2000.3481.
This paper introduces a technique of lip reconstruction using free flaps in which recognisable landmarks are mimicked by strategic placement of flap junctions. The technique was applied in 15 patients undergoing reconstruction of combined cheek and lip defects using single (n= 9) or double (n= 6) free flaps. Attention to flap design and strategic placement of flap junctions successfully created the vermilion-cutaneous junction, oral commissure and labiomental groove. The presence of these distinguishing features improved the appearance of the reconstructed lip.