Rosen C A, Murry T, Zinn A, Zullo T, Sonbolian M
University of Pittsburgh Voice Center, Department of Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pennsylvania, USA.
J Voice. 2000 Dec;14(4):619-23. doi: 10.1016/s0892-1997(00)80017-x.
Outcome measurements of voice disorders is an important new area for both the evaluation of voice-disordered patients and evaluation of treatment efficacy. The Voice Handicap Index (VHI) measures the patient's perception of the impact of his or her voice-disorder. The VHI was used in this study to measure the changes of the patient's perception following treatment for four different voice disorders. The VHI showed a significant change following treatment for unilateral vocal fold paralysis, vocal cyst/polyp, and muscle tension dysphonia. Results of this paper indicate that the VHI is a useful instrument to monitor the treatment efficacy for voice disorders.
嗓音障碍的疗效评估对于嗓音障碍患者的评估以及治疗效果的评估而言,都是一个重要的新领域。嗓音障碍指数(VHI)用于衡量患者对自身嗓音障碍影响的感知。本研究使用VHI来测量四种不同嗓音障碍患者在治疗后其感知的变化。对于单侧声带麻痹、声带囊肿/息肉以及肌肉紧张性发声障碍,治疗后VHI显示出显著变化。本文结果表明,VHI是监测嗓音障碍治疗效果的一种有用工具。