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二氧化碳分子振转能量的变分计算

Variational Calculations of Rovibrational Energies for CO(2).

作者信息

Zúñiga J, Bastida A, Alacid M, Requena A

机构信息

Departamento de Química Física, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, 30100, Spain

出版信息

J Mol Spectrosc. 2001 Jan;205(1):62-72. doi: 10.1006/jmsp.2000.8237.

Abstract

Vibrational-rotational energy levels for the CO(2) molecule are computed variationally using an empirical potential energy surface previously determined. The calculations are carried out using a set of generalized internal coordinates properly optimized to describe the internuclear motions of the molecule. The rovibrational energies are used to determine the vibrational terms G(v) and the inertia constants B(v) for states with l = 0 to l = 6, and the values of these molecular constants are compared to those derived from the observed spectra. There exists excellent agreement between the calculated and the observed constants, which confirms the good quality of the potential energy surface used. Copyright 2001 Academic Press.

摘要

利用先前确定的经验势能面,通过变分法计算了CO₂分子的振动 - 转动能级。计算是使用一组经过适当优化的广义内坐标进行的,这些坐标用于描述分子的核间运动。转动 - 振动能量用于确定l = 0至l = 6状态下的振动项G(v)和惯性常数B(v),并将这些分子常数的值与从观测光谱中得出的值进行比较。计算值与观测值之间存在极好的一致性,这证实了所使用的势能面的良好质量。版权所有2001年,学术出版社。

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