Daya S, Walker R B, Anoopkumar-Dukie S
Faculty of Pharmacy, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa.
Metab Brain Dis. 2000 Sep;15(3):203-10. doi: 10.1007/BF02674529.
The neuroprotective properties of aspirin were investigated using cyanide-induced neurotoxicity as model. Cyanide, a known neurotoxic agent significantly increased lipid peroxidation and superoxide anion levels in rat brain homogenate in a concentration-dependent manner (0.25-1.0 mM). When homogenate, containing 1.0 mM KCN was co-treated with aspirin (1.0 mM) there was a significant decrease in lipid peroxidation. Aspirin (0.5 mM and 1.0 mM) also significantly reduced KCN-induced superoxide anion generation. The results of the present report therefore indicate a neuroprotective role for aspirin.
以氰化物诱导的神经毒性为模型研究了阿司匹林的神经保护特性。氰化物是一种已知的神经毒性剂,它能以浓度依赖性方式(0.25 - 1.0 mM)显著增加大鼠脑匀浆中的脂质过氧化和超氧阴离子水平。当含有1.0 mM氰化钾的匀浆与阿司匹林(1.0 mM)共同处理时,脂质过氧化显著降低。阿司匹林(0.5 mM和1.0 mM)也显著减少了氰化钾诱导的超氧阴离子生成。因此,本报告结果表明阿司匹林具有神经保护作用。